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What Will I Need To Bring On A Lake Michigan Fishing Charter?
Not as much as you might think as all fishing
equipment is supplied. You will need a fishing license & salmon
stamp (if you don't have a license we sell 1 day licenses on the
boat), soft soled shoes (tennis, gym), adequate clothing for the
day, camera, food, beverages, sunglasses, sun screen lotion and a
cooler to take home the fish.
What Kind Of Fish Will We Catch?
The size, species, and numbers of fish will depend
on the time of the season you take your charter. Below are a list
of species you might expect to catch during on of our charters:
Coho Salmon
The Coho salmon, AKA: silver
salmon, can be distinguished by the fine dark spots on the back
and upper lobe of the tail fin, the long anal fin and gray gums.
Coho feed primarily on alewives,
smelt, and other small fish. In Lake Michigan, cohos attain an
average weight of five to six pounds before spawning at 3 years
of age, but sometimes live to the age of four and weigh around
20.
Coho account for up to 75%
of the salmon caught annually in the Illinois portion of Lake Michigan.
Shoreline fishermen are generally successful fishing for this
species using power lines, and pole and line baited with night
crawlers, small alewives or strips of larger alewives and small
spoons (cleo, wobbler, kastmaster). Coho prefer water temperatures
between 52-59 degrees, with the peak feeding temperature at 54
degrees. Because these fish die after spawning an annual stocking
program is conducted in the spring with the introduction of 5-6
inch fish. Another interesting point is that coho are generally
found closer to the surface than the chinook although they prefer
the same water temperature.
Chinook Salmon
Chinook salmon, AKA: king salmon can
be distinguished by dark spotting on the back and usually on both
lobes of the tail, a long anal fin and teeth set in black gums.
They primarily feed on alewives and smelt. Their average life span
is four years before they return to spawn and die. Some may return
earlier (reached sexual maturity) between the ages of 2 of 4 and
average between 2-15 pounds. Some live longer than four years and
reach 40 pounds or more. Chinook tend to prefer the same temperatures
as the Coho, but seem to be more light sensitive and harder to
catch. The bank fishermen's catch of the Chinook is restricted
to early fall, casting with plugs and spoons (cleo, wobbler, krocs
and sometime flatfish). The chinook run usually peaks before
the coho run. The chinook population is maintained by annual stocking
of 2-3 inch long fingerlings each spring.
Rainbow Trout
The rainbow trout, AKA: steelhead
trout is an attractive game fish
that strike aggressively, fight valiantly and are an angler's joy.
It is distinguished by its white mouth, black spots on the back
and entire tail and its 12 or fewer anal fin rays. There
is some confusion about the rainbow and steelhead, they are the
same species, differing only in spawning behavior. The rainbow
spends its entire life in streams, whereas the steelhead is anadromous
(lives in the ocean or large lake and returns to spawn). The average
rainbow is about five pounds with some reaching 16 pounds by age
six. The record rainbow in Illinois weighed 31.7 pounds.
Rainbow trout feed on insects and fish. Rainbow prefer water temperatures of
55-60 degrees F. Bank fishermen catch rainbows in the spring, casting small
lures or using bait such as small alewives, nightcrawlers and spawn sacs. Winter
fishing for rainbow is good around the power plant warm water discharges and
they are occasionally taken while ice fishing in harbor.
Brown Trout
Brown trout are distinguished by large
black and sometimes reddish-orange spots with a pale border on the
sides of the fish. These spots are modified Xs when the fish is large.
They grown rapidly and may live to an age of six years and reach
weights of eight to ten pounds. Some may reach 30 pounds in Lake
Michigan. They are among the wariest of fish, feeding usually at
dusk or at night, so fishermen are the adult brown's chief predator.
In many localities, surf casting for brown trout is popular. Brown
trout prefer water temperatures between 55 degrees and 65 degrees
F. and are typically found along the shoreline and at warm water
discharges. This wary fish can be taken more readily in early morning
and twilight hours. Light line is in order using conventional lures
or natural baits. Shore fishing methods are similar to the rainbow
trout.
Lake Trout
Lake trout, AKA: laker, are
long-lived and do not reach sexual maturity until 6-8 years of
age. While the average lake trout in Lake Michigan today weighs
around seven pounds, some of the larger trophy fish are three feet
long and weigh as much as 25 pounds.
Lake trout are usually found
on the bottom between depths of 90 to 250 feet, but may be found
at lesser depths when the water temperature is near 48 degrees
F. Generally, lake trout are caught only from boats in Illinois.
During the spring months, lake trout can be taken in the upper
layers of warmer water, but as the season progresses and water
temperatures go above 48 degrees F., lake trout are normally taken
near the bottom. During the summer months (July-September) they
tend to occur near the bottom where temperatures are between 45
and 50 degrees. During the fall months mature lake trout move into
shallow waters and reef areas in search of spawning areas. Shiny
metal spoons are successful lake trout lures when fished properly.
Lake trout feed on alewives, smelt, chubs and sculpins.
What About Bad Weather?
In the event we determine the lake is too
rough to fish, we will notify you ahead of time and re-schedule your
date. However, there may be days when this decision is made at the
dock and your deposit will be forwarded to another date. We do fish
in inclement weather, so be prepared and bring your rain gear.
How Do I Make Reservations
To experience the thrill of Lake Michigan Sport Fishing, call us
at today 847-746-1684, or use our online
form to make
your reservations.
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